Argumentative essay stem cell research

Argumentative essay stem cell research

Stem Cell Argumentative Essay,You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

WebFeb 10,  · Stem cell research is the latest advancement in biotechnology which shows how an organism develops from a single cell and how healthy cells replace damaged WebStem Cells Argumentative Essay Argumentative Essay On Hela Cells. On February 8, something incredible to the medical world was discovered, the Arguments WebThis controversy comes from the idea that these stem cells are only embryonic stem cells, and the only way we get them is from the destruction of human embryos. By definition, a WebJan 20,  · Stem Cell Research Argumentative Essay Better Essays Words 5 Pages Jan 20th, Published Open Document Essay Sample Check Writing Quality WebArgumentative essay stem cells The process of stem cells is such that many embryos are created and then tested to determine if an embryo has a specific genetic disorder. ... read more

Their position is backed up by scientists, who believe that the stem cells research raise unsurpassable ethical barriers, because such researches can raise the problem of cloning and other arguable issues. However, all the arguments of opponents of the stem cells research are irrelevant to the huge potential and benefits the research can bring to the mankind. The research in this field provides scientists with valuable scientific information that can be used in the medicine as well as other fields. At the same time, the stem cells research definitely contributes to the progress of medicine and genetics. In such a context, opposing to the stem cells research is similar to opposing to the research of the outer space and solar system in the Middle Ages.

What is meant here is the fact that it is impossible to stop the progress. Moreover, attempts to stop the progress, including the ban of the stem cells research, can be harmful because, in such a way, the progress of the modern medicine and genetics will be postponed. Therefore, instead of the better understanding of the subject and its essence and using its full potential, scientists will view the stem cells research as a taboo. At this point, it is possible to refer to numerous benefits the stem cells research can bring to the science, medicine and mankind at large. In fact, the stem cells research can contribute to the efficient treatment of terminally ill patients Duin, For instance, today, health care professionals can save lives of patients who would have died without findings made in the result of the stem cells research.

In addition, the stem cells research open larger opportunities for transplantation that will save lives of many patients and help them to return to the normal life. Thus, any attempts to ban the stem cells research lead to the retardation of the development of medicine. In contrast, the in-depth research of stem cells will lead to the better understanding of the subject that will help to overcome ethically arguable issues since the better scientists know the subject of the research the less is the risk of unethical behavior of researchers. References: Benoff, M. Mastering the physician integration challenge.

Healthcare Financial Managemen t. Duin, J. Stem Cell Argumentative Essay The modern science has achieved tremendous successes in different fields. A five day old embryo is actually called a blastocyst, which is just a cluster of undifferentiated cells. This blastocyst lacks many characteristics that make a person morally significant, such as the ability to think, feel pain. EMBRYONIC STEM CELL RESEARCH IS ETHICAL or pleasure Dresser, At this early stage of development, the embryos are not even clear. individuals and do not have a nervous system and it is at this stage that embryonic stem cells are usually extracted from human embryos. Moreover, discarded embryos from In-Vitro Fertilization IVF Treatment clinics and the aborted embryos are going to die anyways.

Nearly , frozen embryos are currently stored in IVF facilities across the U. Many of these will eventually be destroyed or discarded Mahowald, So, using them for research purposes that might save millions of lives is ethical. In fact, using them to treat existing individuals can mean that they are still living! These potential entities would never die in the first place because they would live on in the patients they healed, as well as living immortally in their undifferentiated stage in Petri dishes. Moreover, since embryos themselves are not being used, but just cells derived from them, the embryos are not really becoming the laboratory hamsters. And as far as the accusation of scientists trying to play God is concerned, one can argue that God has made these 5-day old embryos as the best sources of stem cells and also endowed man with the knowledge of how these stem cells can be used to cure many of the diseases and so this can mean that God wants mankind to utilize and benefit from embryonic stem cells.

Finally, not all religious groups are against Embryonic Stem Cell Research. Jewish law has been interpreted to hold that an embryo has no status outside a womans body. Embryos created in the laboratory, via In-Vitro Fertilization IVF or cloning cannot move beyond embryonic stages unless transferred to a womans womb. Since these embryos lack ordinary developmental capacity, they lack the same moral status as children or an adult or even a fetus in later stages of pregnancy Dresser, As to the group of people who believe that life begins at conception, they should. EMBRYONIC STEM CELL RESEARCH IS ETHICAL consider the fact that termination of one potential life to save many other existing lives is more ethical than not utilizing a potential life, which is going to die anyways the discarded embryos from IVF and the aborted embryos , to save lives.

Using unwanted IVF embryos to advance medical knowledge is more ethical than discarding them or storing them indefinitely Dresser,. These embryos can be better put to use in research instead of just throwing them in a bin! In addition to criticizing scientists for the use of human embryos, many critics are skeptical about the potential of Embryonic Stem Cell Research for curing diseases. They think that many of the promises are being blown out of proportion by the proponents of Embryonic Stem Cell Research. Moreover, similar claims for cures and therapies of Parkinsons disease, Huntingtons disease Alzheimers disease, etc are also made by genetic engineering and drug development. Therefore the claim that we must have Embryonic Stem Cell Research in order to achieve medical advance is in itself questionable Schultz, Cancer treatments are advancing each day with the development of newer and more effective drugs.

Recently, the field of nanotechnology is equipping scientists with the tools to deliver drugs only to the cancerous cells, so that the nearby healthy cells remain unaffected. Scientists have also found a way of treating Parkinsons disease using genetic engineering. Parkinsons disease causes loss of motor control of the body. Laboratory mice are mutated to develop Parkinsons disease and then their nerve cells are genetically engineered to become light sensitive. When these nerve cells are exposed to light, then nerve impulses travel along them and the mice are again able to move their bodies. Scientists are thus speculating that Parkinsons in humans can also be cured in a similar. EMBRYONIC STEM CELL RESEARCH IS ETHICAL manner.

One group of critics of Embryonic Stem Cell Research reckon that these promising advances in drug development and genetic engineering negate the need of pursuing embryonic stem cell research. However, embryonic stem cells do have the power to develop into any of the different types of cell found in the human body. This is known as pluripotency. These stem cells, found in five day old blastocysts, ultimately differentiate into all sorts of body cells, like brain cells, heart cells, blood cells, etc. Embryonic stem cells have the potential to be applied for a wide range of therapeutic purposes Hurlbut, They could, in theory, be used to replace any damaged tissue they come across.

Thus, damaged heart tissues, blood vessels, and even whole damaged organs can be replaced using stem cells. Embryonic stem cells, therefore, has the potential to cure almost any disease mankind has ever heard of. The current hurdle is that scientists do not know how to switch on and off particular genes so that a stem cell develops into a heart cell instead of a brain cell, for example. But with adequate research it is possible to figure that out. Genetic engineering and drugs have their limitations. In genetic engineering the biggest problem is scientists not being able to deliver the particular gene to the target cell or organ and even if it is delivered there is no guarantee that the faulty gene will be replaced by the healthy one and the disorder will be corrected.

The vectors used in genetic engineering, such as bacterial plasmids and viruses, to deliver the healthy gene to the target cells, might trigger immune response of the body so that the vector is destroyed even before the gene can be delivered. There is also a possibility that the foreign gene will be incorporated at the wrong place in the DNA and harmful mutation can occur. Even though scientists have not yet figured out how to coax embryonic stem cells into their desired type of. EMBRYONIC STEM CELL RESEARCH IS ETHICAL cells, with the therapeutic use of embryonic stem cells there is no danger of mutation.

On the other hand, drugs aim to treat the symptoms of the diseases and do not correct the underlying. faulty mechanisms that give rise to the diseases in the first place. Embryonic stem cells will not merely treat the symptoms, they can cure these diseases. Once they can be induced to grow into specific cell types, they can also be used to create spare organs. Damaged organs can be replaced without the fear of tissue rejection. Thus the lives of many people, who are victims of incurable diseases or tragic accidents, can improve greatly by the applications resulting from Embryonic Stem Cell Research Capron, Without extensive research, the true potential of embryonic stem cells can never be explored and proved. Thus the research should be allowed to pursue.

Among the opponents of Embryonic Stem Cell Research, there are many who are aware of the enormous benefits of stem cells. They thus advocate the research on stem cells derived from other sources than human embryos. They think that this will help avoid the ethical controversies centering around the use of human embryos and also help scientists to come up with ground-breaking solutions to many of the deadly diseases Stem cells can also be obtained from umbilical cord which is discarded after birth and are also present in small numbers in the bone marrow of humans.

Bone marrow transplants have been happening since as a treatment for sickle cell anemia and leukemia and this is an early example of stem cell therapy in action. These are known as adult stem cells. Furthermore, some fully differentiated adult stem cells can be induced to become stem cells and these cells are then known as induced Pluripotent Stem Cells iPSCs. Adult stem cells and iPSCs have the enormous benefit of not giving rise to any sort of ethical controversies. Thus many people think that funding of adult stem cells instead. EMBRYONIC STEM CELL RESEARCH IS ETHICAL of embryonic stem cells will be the best move because mankind can benefit from the research. and at the same time it will be possible to eliminate all ethical questions concerning the research.

However, although stem cells may be derived from adults as well as from embryos, embryonic stem cells are more conducive to the proliferation and differentiation desired for therapeutic uses Mahowald, As compared to embryonic stem cells, adult stem cells have a limited capacity to divide outside the body. Thus it is hard to generate large number of adult stem cells in a cell culture in a laboratory. This lack of quantity and lack of regeneration makes adult stem cells hard to study and thus slows down the research process. In addition, adult stem cells are not as versatile as embryonic stem cells. Stem cells found in adults are capable of producing only a few types of cells. For example, stem cells found in the bone marrow can differentiate to form only three kinds of cells- red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets.

The biggest problem with using adult stem cells is that there is a problem of rejection. The patients body will reject stem cells from a donor whose DNA is incompatible with his. It is very difficult to find two persons with compatible DNA, which means that a patient has to wait around for years before a suitable donor is found. With embryonic stem cells, using the therapeutic stem cell cloning technique, stem cells are harvested that have the same DNA as that of the patient and thus treating the person with these stem cells will pose no risk of rejection. Thus in all respects, embryonic stem cell are much superior to adult stem cells.

iPSCs have their drawbacks too, the prime one being the increased tendency of these cells to become cancerous. Mutated mice treated with iPSCs were seen to develop cancer after a few months. Considering all these facts it is reasonable to conclude that embryonic stem cells are superior to all other sources of stem cells. EMBRYONIC STEM CELL RESEARCH IS ETHICAL In addition to the use of aborted fetuses and spare embryos from IVF clinics for stem. cell research, creating embryos purely for research purposes is ethical as well. In both cases the embryos are created with a purpose in case of IVF treatment, the embryos are created to help infertile couples and if created in the laboratory the embryos will be used to advance scientific knowledge that might help patients in the future Dresser, As long as the intent in right the research should be allowed to pursue.

Just because nuclear power can be used to create mass destructive weapons that can annihilate all life forms on Earth, a ban was not imposed on nuclear research for generating electricity. Today, many countries are benefitting from the use of nuclear energy to generate electricity and nuclear energy stands as a useful alternative to fossil fuels. Likewise, just because there is a fear of designer babies and human clones being created if stem cell research is allowed, a ban on the research is not justified. Knowledge acquired from embryonic stem cell research can equip scientists with powerful tools with which they can cure almost every disease on Earth. The benefits of embryonic stem cell research outweigh the moral concerns. Hurlbut, Thus it would be rather unethical not to allow embryonic stem cell research to be conducted as by doing so we will be depriving millions of patients around the world of potential extra years to their life.

However, to ensure that embryonic stem cell research is not being used for wrong purposes such as cloning humans or making designer babies, international laws and regulations need to be formulated and strictly implemented. Thus we can conclude that Embryonic Stem Cell Research is ethical because the embryos used have an intermediate moral status and using the ones that are going to be destroyed anyways, to advance scientific knowledge, is more ethical than just throwing them in the trash and culturing human embryos in the laboratory is also ethical because at the expense of.

a few embryonic lives sufferings of millions of people around the globe can be relieved. The use from embryos in Stem Cell Research is also ethical because they are superior to any other sources of stem cells and stem cells derived from them have a wide range of therapeutic uses. There is a prevalence of moral pluralism in the society for any given issue there are sufficiently many different views held by many people. Thus it is difficult for extreme positions winning out. With regard to stem cells, consensus should be built around the middle-ground position Strong, While Embryonic Stem Cell Research should be allowed for the enormous potential benefits it has, there should be a well-defined dos and donts code created that would respect the thoughts of the majority of the people and also help prevent the application of knowledge gained from the research for wrong purposes, such as human cloning, that can cause a moral havoc.

EMBRYONIC STEM CELL RESEARCH IS ETHICAL References Hurlbut, W. Altered nuclear transfer as a morally acceptable means for the. procurement of human embryonic stem cells. Perspectives in Biology and Medicine, 48 2 , Mahowald, M. Self preservation: An argument for therapeutic cloning, and a strategy for fostering respect for moral integrity. The American Journal of Bioethics, 4 2 , Strong, C. Those divisive stem cells: Dealing with our most contentious issues. The American Journal of Bioethics, 2 1 , Capron, A. Stem cell politics: The new shape to the road ahead.

Schultz, D. Stem cells and the metaphysics of choice: A rationale or ruse for genetic research? Dresser, R. Stem cell research: The bigger picture. Open navigation menu. Close suggestions Search Search. en Change Language close menu Language English selected Español Português Deutsch Français Русский Italiano Română Bahasa Indonesia Learn more. User Settings. close menu Welcome to Scribd! Skip carousel. Carousel Previous. Carousel Next. What is Scribd? Ebooks Audiobooks Magazines Podcasts Sheet music Documents selected Snapshots. Explore Ebooks. Bestsellers Editors' Picks All Ebooks. Explore Audiobooks.

Bestsellers Editors' Picks All audiobooks. Explore Magazines. Editors' Picks All magazines. Explore Podcasts All podcasts. Difficulty Beginner Intermediate Advanced. Explore Documents. Academic Papers Business Templates Court Filings All documents. Stem Cell Argumentative Essay. Uploaded by Nafisa Afsana Taskia. Document Information click to expand document information Description: Essay supporting embryonic stem cell research. Copyright © Attribution Non-Commercial BY-NC. Available Formats DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd. Share this document Share or Embed Document Sharing Options Share on Facebook, opens a new window Facebook. Did you find this document useful? Is this content inappropriate?

Few recent scientific issues have stimulated so much media attention, public debate and government involvement as that of stem cell research. Stem cells offer people hope by promising to greatly extend the number and range of patients who could benefit from transplants, and to provide novel therapies to treat debilitating diseases such as diabetes, Parkinson's, Huntington's, heart disease and stroke, as well as accidental damage such as spinal cord injury. So why would anyone object to research in this area? The problem is simply that a particular type of stem cell, which potentially could provide many cell types for a wide range of therapeutic uses, is obtained from the very early embryo. To make matters even more contentious, the same cloning technology that gave Dolly the sheep could in theory be used to tailor stem cells to the patient.

Some people worry that we are taking research too far down paths that make them feel uncomfortable, others think it is downright immoral and against their deep-held, often religious, beliefs. But what are the scientific issues and why do many of us feel equally passionate that the research should be allowed? As of May 18 , scientists have grown blood cells, blood vessel cells, bone cartilage, neurons, and skeletal muscle in petri dishes and continue to grow many other types of cells. This is encouraging news because a lot of diseases involve the death or dysfunction of a single type of cell.

Scientists believe that the introduction of healthy cells into a patient will restore lost function. Since researchers have discovered how to isolate and culture stem cells, they have to figure out how to coax these cells into becoming the specialized cells and tissues that they need for transplant into patients. Discovering this process could lead to better means of preventing and treating birth defects and cancer. Also, it would produce an almost endless supply of human cells and tissues in the laboratory to test experimental drugs on. Embryonic stem cell research has been an issue of great controversy ever since it began. In a group of scientists led by Dr. James Thompson at the University of Wisconsin developed a way to isolate and grow stem cells in order to do research Stem Cell Basics.

Many studies have shown that success in embryonic stem cell research could lead to therapies that could prevent and cure various life threatening and crippling ailments. Genetic disorders, as well as congenital defects could possibly be prevented. Spinal cord injuries, Parkinson 's disease, Alzheimer 's and other ailments might be treated and even cured. There has never been an argument that this research may have a potential to help in the advancement of modern medicine, but in order for this to be possible extensive amounts of research must be conducted and sacrifices must be made.

Due to recent discoveries, stem cell research will have many future medical possibilities. A recent stem cell breakthrough shows that cloning human organs or body parts to treat patients with injured organs or limb deficiencies could be possible. Ultimately, this opens up many possibilities of curing patients with injuries, amputations, and failing organs. Stem cell research also reveals the ability to cure diseases. Worn out hearts could be patched up, aged brains could be rejuvenated and diabetics could be freed from the need to take insulin, all thanks to stem cells. This will impact future medical possibilities because newer treatments will be out there and the ability to cure diseases such as heart disease, diabetes and cancer may be possible.

Furthermore, federal funding for stem cell research has been limited although by the popularity of its breakthroughs; stem cell research may receive federal funding in the near future. This will broaden stem cell research and allow scientists a greater chance of discovering new medical possibilities in the near…. Embryonic stem cells are pluripotent able to grow stem cells derived from the inner cell mass of a blastocyst, an early-stage preimplantation embryo. Embryonic stem cells can form any possible cells in the body. These stem cells are used to better understand and treat diseases. Rapid advantages in research on the embryonic stem cells derived from human embryos have collided with opposing views regarding the morality of using human embryos for these purposes.

Seeing that there are laws on almost everything, there are laws on stem cells as well. These laws have been a big source of controversy and they vary by country. In Sweden, Finland, Belgium, Greece, Britain, Denmark and the Netherlands, stem cell research using the human embryo is permitted in these countries. While in Germany, Austria, Ireland, Italy and Portugal, it is illegal. Stem cell research could be a scientific miracle, or it could be an unethical disaster. This debate between medical science and ethical judgment has been going on for years, and has recently become a major topic. Not too long ago, the stem cell research funding was cut off by President Bush.

He explained his actions by stating, "If this bill would have become law, American taxpayers would, for the first time in our history, be compelled to fund the deliberate destruction of human embryos. And I'm not going to allow it" Stem Cells Timeline Ever since the discovery of cells that can replicate a specialized cell and self-renew by mitosis, also called stem cells, scientists have been wondering where the research might go. Now that the funding has been somewhat restored by President Obama, scientists in the U. have a chance to find out. However, the funding restored might not be enough.

The first official trial of human embryonic cells was halted when the company, Geron©, ran out of funding in There is plenty of potential in the use of stem cells, but it is mostly speculation due to ethical issues. The research that could be done using stem cells could potentially cure several diseases, so we must continue further studies. Serving as a sort of repair system for the body, they can theoretically divide without limit to replenish other cells as long as the person or animal is still alive. When a stem cell divides, each new cell has the potential to either remain a stem cell or become another type of cell with a…. Surran, Melissa. Controversial stem cell research under way but no major breakthroughs — for now.

Stem cell research could have a positive impact to different diseases including stroke, respiratory disease, diabetes, neurological disorders, spinal cord injuries, and some birth defects. Parents and guardians what would you do if you just found out that your child was just murdered…. Stem cells are undifferentiated cells able to differentiate into specialized cell types. These are used for stem cell treatment, which is an intervention strategy that introduces new adult stem cells into damaged tissue in order to treat disease or injury. Stem cells are also used to treat brain damage, spinal cord injury, heart damage, blood cell formation, baldness, deafness, blindness and many other illnesses and they are also important for research. If stem cells are so useful then why is there so much controversy about the use of them?

Unlike other cells in our body, each of which is specialized to perform a particular function, Stem cells are characterized by the ability to renew themselves by the mitosis division and differentiate in to a diverse range of specialized cells types thereby offering medical treatment to wide range of debilitating diseases. This new area of biotechnology seems to be a major breakthrough with the same potential to change the health care as the discovery of antibiotics more than 70 years ago which gave hope to millions. But unfortunately this radical area of biology has fraught with ethical issues and controversies which had made the process of development slow.

Stem cells can evolve into any of the two hundred and twenty different cell types that exist in the human body and are beneficial as research instruments and possibly, in the future, will be used to cure a universal area of epidemics. They have no clear-cut job in the…. Stem Cells are unspecified cells that have the capability to renew themselves through cell division. They can be made to become tissue or organ specified cells; for example they can be turned into muscle cells, red blood cells, or even brain cells. HOME ESSAYS Stem Cell Research Argumentative Essay. Stem Cell Research Argumentative Essay Better Essays.

Open Document. Essay Sample Check Writing Quality. The advancement in technology has lead to the treatment of many diseases. Stem cell research has provided hope and has brought optimism among the scientists and doctors in curing the patients who suffered or died due to the once called "untreatable" diseases decades ago. Stem cells are the ones which can develop into any type of a body cell including the cells of blood, liver, brain, muscles, and many more. They are found in adult bone marrow, embryos, fetuses, and blood from the umbilical cord Bailey Stem cell research is the latest advancement in biotechnology which shows how an organism develops from a single cell and how healthy cells replace damaged cells in adult organisms.

This technique has lead scientists to research about the possibility of cell-based therapies to treat disease, which is often referred to as regenerative or reparative medicine. The stem cell formation involves several steps. Early in development, a human embryo is made up of a hollow ball of cells called a …show more content… The stem cell research has provided an opportunity to them in a way that they would be able to study human growth and the development of cells in our body with. Stem cells are classified as being pluripotent or multipotent.

Stem cells that are pluripotent are capable of forming almost all of the possible tissue types found in human beings. These cells can only be found in a certain stage a blastocyst in human embryos Deem. Multipotent stem cells are partially differentiated, so that they can form a limited number of tissue types. Multipotent stem cells can be found in the fetus, in umbilical cord blood, and many adult tissues. The use of adult stem cells, from blood, skin and other tissues, has been verified to be effective for treating different diseases in animals. Umbilical-cord-derived stem cells have also been isolated and used for various experimental treatments NIH. Continue Reading. You May Also Find These Documents Helpful. Best Essays. Stem Cell Research Ethics Essay Words 10 Pages. Stem Cell Research Ethics Essay.

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WebArgumentative essay stem cells The process of stem cells is such that many embryos are created and then tested to determine if an embryo has a specific genetic disorder. WebJan 20,  · Stem Cell Research Argumentative Essay Better Essays Words 5 Pages Jan 20th, Published Open Document Essay Sample Check Writing Quality WebStem Cell Argumentative Essay. The modern science has achieved tremendous successes in different fields. In this respect, researches in the field of genetics are WebArgumentative Essay. Should Embryonic Stem Cell Research Be Permitted. Embryonic stem cells are the fundamental building blocks that can develop into kinds of cells in WebThis controversy comes from the idea that these stem cells are only embryonic stem cells, and the only way we get them is from the destruction of human embryos. By definition, a WebFeb 10,  · Stem cell research is the latest advancement in biotechnology which shows how an organism develops from a single cell and how healthy cells replace damaged ... read more

Related Interests Embryonic Stem Cell Stem Cell Embryo In Vitro Fertilisation Plasmid. The first official trial of human embryonic cells was halted when the company, Geron©, ran out of funding in How to generate stem cells using the Wim Hof Technique. The public would be that source and would have to pay higher taxes, but not everyone is supportive of the research and could protest and start riots over the subject. Some people worry that we are taking research too far down paths that make them feel uncomfortable, others think it is downright immoral and against their deep-held, often religious, beliefs.

Stem cells are undifferentiated cells that are able to develop into any type of cell in the body, therefore they are one of the major factors in healing the human body. Jewish law has been interpreted to hold that an embryo has no status outside a womans body. Even though stem cell research is a new emerging technology, it has already had a major impact on the world, argumentative essay stem cell research. Chaser: Unlocking the Genius of the Dog Who Knows a Thousand Words. Ultimately, this opens up many possibilities of curing patients with injuries, amputations, and failing organs.